This should explain a lot about how we work as a newspaper and about how we handled the Stanford case. -aj
By Bob Davis
Editor, The Anniston Star
An e-mailer to Anniston Star editors last weekend was
unhappy with the newspaper. She termed the absence of an
update on the missing Lincoln teen in Saturday’s edition
“shameful.” Our reader wanted the newspaper to “do its part” to help find
Ben Stanford, the Donoho School senior whose body was discovered in
west Georgia on Tuesday. We took that message — as well
as countless others the paper received imploring it to keep the story before
readers — as both a plea to find the missing teen and an expression of
readers’ faith in their daily paper.
With those expectations comes
responsibility. My response to our
e-mailer took that into account as I
assured her that there is no roadmap
on how to cover this sort of story. We had checked our sources
Friday, and there was nothing new to report. Still, our reader
wanted the paper to become an advocate, using our news pages
to go beyond merely reporting the story.
Balancing how we covered (and are covering) this story is a
judgment call. In times like this, we lean heavily on principles
of accuracy, fairness and tastefulness. We must avoid the sort of
salacious trafficking in a family’s tragedy that is too often standard
fare on cable TV news.
Under those guidelines, we set out to report on the search for
Stanford.
Over the past eight days, including today’s edition, The Star
has published numerous stories in our print edition as well as
many online updates.
When searchers gathered along Interstate 20 near Villa Rica,
Ga., early Tuesday morning to search in the nearby woods,
reporter Andy Johns and photographer Trent Penny were there.
Johns and Penny had an update and photo online by late
morning. Within hours, a body was discovered, and Johns filed
multiple updates at annistonstar.com. Online readership on this
story has been among the highest ever recorded at our Web site.
The interest is high, hunger for fresh details is intense, and
reporters and editors are being bombarded with rumors, but
the mission remains. We are obligated to serve the calling of
journalism, namely to check it out and not publish until we are
assured of its accuracy.
On this count, our coverage was incomplete when we reported
that, according to a Georgia coroner, Stanford’s body did not
have any visible signs of trauma. That version was amended
when the same coroner revealed Wednesday that the teen had
an apparent self-inflicted gunshot wound to his head. Carroll
County (Ga.) Coroner Sammy Eady explained to our reporter
that he had not noticed the wound when looking at the body on
Tuesday.
Equally important is presentation and perspective. Do the
headlines, photos and stories mix into an informative yet sensitive
reporting of the facts? With that in mind, Wednesday’s front and
subsequent inside pages were inspected by several editors, each
applying a fresh set of eyes, striving to strike the proper tone.
How often to update the story and where to place it in the
paper are difficult decisions. We – including Managing Editor
Anthony Cook, Metro Editor Ben Cunningham, myself and
others – took into account that many people are reported missing
from our coverage area over any given time, and we asked
ourselves what makes this one any different.
The decision to regularly update this story and make it more
prominent was driven largely by the way law enforcement
responded. Several agencies combined efforts and made Talladega
District Attorney Steve Giddens the point person. Another
factor was the public’s response to this story. Rarely do we have
readers turn so proactive about a missing persons case.
Also, to a much lesser degree, Stanford is the grandson of a
sitting state senator, which adds a level of prominence to this
story.
Every missing persons case won’t be handled the same way
by the newspaper, but those are the main factors that played a
part in the decision-making on this case.
Our difficult task is to inform the public without invading
personal moments of grief. Wednesday’s front page photo,
taken by Johns, was not lightly placed on the page. We felt the
image captured the emotion of students who had just learned
that their classmate’s body had been found. Had the faces of
the three students not been obscured, editors would have had a
more lengthy discussion of how far to go in capturing the emotional
moment.
As the story transitions to another phase, we will remain
obligated to being sensitive. Our reporters and photographers
respected the wishes of those at a Tuesday memorial gathering
who asked us to stay away. Likewise, our coverage of the funeral
and burial will depend on the wishes of Stanford’s family.
Let this not be taken as ambivalent detachment. The newsroom
in recent days has been a more somber place. As members
of this community, we, too, are grieving at this tragic loss.
Bob Davis is editor of The Anniston Star.